4 thoughts on “On Safety, Comfort, and the Importance of Speaking Out

  1. Thank you, Cynthia. This is exactly my position, only I am old enough not to be fussed by threats. You’ve got to die of something anyway, why not for standing up for decency?

    That said, no one has threatened me.

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  2. Dear Cynthia,

    It’s been long time since we’ve communicated. So good to see your continued good work. Hope you are well.

    I wanted to comment on your writing here. I appreciate the important message here on the problematizing of both “safety” and “civility” in opposing the current social unrest. Agreed that in general terms, silence will not protect us. However, one comment I respectfully take issue with is the portrayal of the Japanese American community response to incarceration as “silence”. This is misleading, inaccurate and perpetuates damaging stereotypes of API’s. The reality is much more complex.

    Much evidence exists of resistance to the illegal incarceration beyond the legal cases of Yasui, Hirabayashi, and Korematsu. More recently Mitsuyo Endo has been recognized for her stand against the imprisonment. Other examples include the FairPlay Committee at Heart Mountain concentration camp where at least 63 JA’s fought the draft order, went to court, and were convicted and imprisoned at McNeil Island and Leavenworth federal penitentiaries for 3-4 years. There was the prisoner uprising in Santa Fe in response to fellow JA’s being shipped away from the camp, resulting in government agents using tear gas and batons to restore “order”. The protests that arose at the camp in Topaz following the guard’s murder of James Wakasa and the service conducted and memorial stone brought to Topaz and placed at the site of the shooting in spite of camp administration orders to cease and desist. And of course the many issues that arose at Tule Lake where the “No-No’s” were sent to this “segregation” camp. There were many more acts of resistance too numerous to mention, and, of course the many in the JA community who were involved in subsequently fighting for redress in the successful movement to get the government to apologize and provide reparations to those imprisoned. 

    Since I did not experience the effects of Executive Order 9066 myself, it is difficult to say how I would respond to such government orders; armed military forcing community members (citizens and non-citizens alike) out of their homes at gunpoint; the loss of any personal property that could not fit into two suitcases; living behind barbed wire with guard towers with guns facing into the camp, etc. I only hope I would have had the socialization and courage to stand up as many of these folks did. But the characterization of the JA response as one of “silence” is far from accurate. The responses were many and varied, but the dominant narrative that is perpetuated by the sole descriptor of “silence”needs to challenged and corrected. Perhaps more accurately the portrayal should be one of a people “being silenced” then, as well as today. Further, it may be worth exploring and recognizing the power of silence that can move beyond the Western construction of silence as only being seen as complicity (perhaps for another writing). 

    Thank you for the opportunity to respond Cynthia. A few related sources below.

    Best to you always.

    Eugene Fujimoto

    https://newsroom.ucla.edu/stories/center-shatters-myth-of-quiet-japanese-americans-imprisoned-in-camps 

    https://resisters.com/ 

    https://encyclopedia.densho.org/Heart_Mountain_Fair_Play_Committee/

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